After the voice scholars debate whether the percussion or wind instrument came next. Bone flutes have been discovered in deep inside cave networks close to cave paintings indicating the use in ancient rituals. Early man probably beat out rhythms on rocks or fallen trees. The earliest recognized drum dates back some 8,000 years to Mesopotamia – specifically the Babylonian and Sumerian empires. Ancient drums consisted of animal skin stretched across some sort of hollow shell. Another form of early drum consisted of hollowed out logs that were beat with sticks.
Homework: Name rituals that utilize the drum and voice in their ceremonies.